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September 2003

Civista Health Care  Health Insurance Premium Relief for Part-Timers Who Flex Up in Washington County

Brooks McBurney and his human resources colleagues at Hagerstown’s Washington County Hospital have come up with a creative answer to a basic complaint of part-time hospital employees: If part-timers work more hours than they’re scheduled for—which health care facilities often need them to do—there may not be much of a reward in it for them. While the classic incentive for full-time staff members to work more than their full-time hours is overtime, part-time employees’ extra work may not trip the overtime wire.

So McBurney and his colleagues began looking for ways to motivate part-time employees to take on more hours when the health system needed them to. “We chewed on it,” is how McBurney describes the process. The brainstormers did have a positive human resource benefit to build on. “We have a history of providing health care coverage to part-time employees,” he says. “It’s a popular benefit—two-thirds of our part-time staff take advantage of it.” The group therefore began focusing on the health care benefit as something that was obviously important to part-time workers. “We asked ourselves,” says McBurney, “Is there something we can do with the premium to reward part-timers for flexing up when we need them to?”

It turned out there was: Although it seems complex, beginning in 2001 the health system began adjusting the health care premium paid by part-time employees according to their work record over the preceding six months. (Which means hours paid for, not hours worked, so part-timers aren’t penalized when the preceding six months includes vacation time, for which they are paid.)

Those part-time employees who have averaged more hours than specified by their FTE status over the preceding six months have their health insurance premium lowered for the next six months. Those who work at the level of hours specified as their official FTE keep the same premium. And the sliding scale works in the other direction too: if part-time employees work less than their official FTE, they pay a higher premium.

The incentive is working: For the first six months of 2003, of the 344 people in the medical plan who work part time, just over half—51 percent—were paid for more hours than their FTE status, and thus are paying a lower health care premium for the last six months of this year. Roughly 40 percent worked their official FTEs and are therefore paying the same health care premium. And just over 10 percent were paid for less than their FTE status and are paying a higher premium in the last half of 2003.

The increased number of part-time employees who are now working more than their official FTE status is having a beneficial impact on agency use, says McBurney. “Our agency usage is now down to 1-2 FTEs for nursing from a high in September 2001 of 55 FTEs,” he says. The decline has resulted in big savings for the hospital, he adds.

As far a McBurney knows, his health system is the only one in the state that uses such a flexible premium plan. “We pretty much latched onto the idea ourselves,” he says. “We’re proud of it as an innovative program. I don’t believe there are many others like it, even nationwide.”

Contact:
Brooks McBurney
Vice President, Human Resources
Washington County Hospital Association
Phone: (301) 790-8500
E-mail: Mcbrooks@wchsys.org



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