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Shared
Leadership at Shore Health System
Christopher
Parker, chief nursing officer at Shore Health System, saw a need for
collaborative decision-making among staff nurses. To address this need, he
created a Shared Leadership Global Team consisting of staff nurses in
2002. Parker thought the team would help with retention efforts because
participating nurses would feel more involved as stakeholders within the health
system. Parker envisioned the team eventually adding representatives from other
departments to become a multidisciplinary team.
In 2006, the
Shared Leadership Global Team took a step towards this goal by expanding to
include staff from Human Resources and Case Management. According to Parker,
the addition of HR was important because that department works with issues that
directly affect nurses satisfaction and working conditions, such as
scheduling and pay. In short, HR plays a large role in nurse retention.
The team holds
meetings once a month that last from four to five hours. Parker explained that
the one-month gap between meetings gives the team members ample time to follow
up on projects and assignments.
Since the team
was created, it has sponsored and implemented numerous policies and practice
enhancements which have helped it live up to the mission of cultivating a
caring environment for nurses, staff, and patients. For instance, the team
reviewed and revised clinical communication, chart-check, blood transfusion,
latex allergy, and lab specimen labeling policies in order to increase staff
and patient safety. The team also made recommendations for developing an
electronic version of the Medication Administration Record and developed
laminated guides outlining the steps of SBAR
(Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation) so nurses may better
communicate with physicians. Additionally, the team drafted, piloted, and
approved a peer evaluation policy, which includes input from co-workers who
have first-hand knowledge of a nurses working characteristics.
The team has
been successful in achieving many of its goals but has also faced its share of
challenges. According to Parker, the creation and implementation of shared
leadership global teams is costly with regard to money and time. Additionally,
he found it can take time to mentor and empower team members, since many of
them do not have experience in leadership positions.
Shore Health
System recently secured funding so that nurses serving as the Global Team
chairperson can equally divide their hours between clinical staffing and team
leadership responsibilities. This taste of leadership empowers staff members to
take on management roles they originally would not have considered. According
to Parker, [the] previous chair of the global team was a staff nurse in
the ER who is now participating in an entry-level management program.
By giving
policy-making responsibilities to nurses and other non-managerial staff, Shore
Health System boosts nurse retention rates and betters the environment for
nurses, staff members, and patients.
Contact:
Christopher Parker Chief Nursing Officer Shore Health System
410-822-1000 ext.1000
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